Ceramides are a class of ingredients, which includes ceramide ap, ceramide 3, ceramide eop, ceramide eos, ceramide ng, ceramide np, ceramide ns and ceramide 6-ll. 

Their function is to hold the skin cells together by creating a barrier against water-loss from the inside-out, and external aggressors from the outside-in. They make up almost 50% of our skins composition, but they can be depleted by UV, free radicals & pollution, and their production also naturally slows with age. Applying ceramides topically can increase the levels of ceramides in the epidermis, and therefore supports the natural healthy functioning of the skin.

Counter Culture

dehydration

fine lines

impaired barrier

lack of radiance

loss of firmness

pigmentation

rough skin

skin redness

This multi-tasking essence addresses roughness, dullness, and dehydration while providing antioxidant protection. The inclusion of nutrient-rich greens and Centella Asiatica helps to soothe and balance the skin, while hyaluronic acid ensures deep hydration.

aloe vera

Aloe vera has been used for millennia as a natural medicine across many regions of the world, with references as early as Cleopatra using it as part of her beauty routine. It contains around 75 active constituents, including Vitamins A,C & E to provide antioxidant protection, 8 enzymes to inhibit inflammatory processes in the body and 9 different minerals to support the body’s natural functioning. It also includes sugars to provide hydrating humectant properties, fatty acids to provide anti-inflammatory & antiseptic properties, and hormones to promote wound healing.

Beta Glucans are polysaccharides found naturally in oats, fungi, seaweed and yeast. They are best known for its skin-soothing properties, showing excellent effects at reducing redness and other symptoms of sensitive skin. They do this via barrier-supporting properties, as they form a film on the skin’s surface to offer protection against daily environmental stressors, which can aggravate sensitive skin. They also stimulate macrophage function in the body (immune cells which fight invading bacteria), so offer added benefit to those with already compromised skin barriers more susceptible to bacterial infection, for example ezcema-prone or or drier skin types. Their polysaccharide nature makes them an effective humectant, meaning they can draw water molecules towards them to plump and hydrate the area.

beta glucan

Brown algae is a nutrient dense underwater plant, rich in vitamins and minerals. It is used in skincare for it's antioxidant properties, as well as its ability to moisturise the skin and potentially offer regenerating effects.  

brown algae

Asiatic acid is one of the active constituents found in Centella Asiatica (also known as Gotu Kola or Tiger grass). This plant has been used for centuries in Eastern medicine for it’s healing properties.

centella asiatica

Centella Asiatica (also known as Gotu Kola or Tiger grass) has been used for centuries in Eastern medicine for its healing properties. It contains phytochemicals which research shows can stimulate blood flow, strengthen the skin and provide antioxidant protection, all of which combined accelerate the wound healing process.

It is also believed to have the ability to stimulate the fibroblasts to produce type 1 collagen, which further supports wound healing as well as providing anti-ageing benefits. Collagen is also a protein whose production decreases with age, and is essential for maintaining skin firmness & smoothness, so this collagen-boosting property gives the added benefit of reducing wrinkles and firming the skin. It has also been shown to stimulate the production of hyaluronic acid in the skin, another molecule whose production slows with age, but is essential for keeping skin looking hydrated, plump & youthful.

Ceramides are long chains of lipids, which occur naturally within the epidermis. Their function is to hold the skin cells together by creating a barrier against water-loss from the inside-out, and external aggressors from the outside-in. They make up almost 50% of our skins composition, but they can be depleted by UV, free radicals & pollution, and their production also naturally slows with age. This leads to an impaired skin barrier, which results in dry, rough skin with more visible wrinkling and redness. Applying ceramides topically can increase the levels of ceramides in the epidermis, and therefore supports the natural healthy functioning of the skin.

ceramides

ginkgo biloba extract

Glycerin is a humectant present in all natural lipids. It works to attract water molecules towards it, plumping & hydrating the applied area, resulting in smooth, soft, hydrated skin. It is one of the most widely used humectants in skincare, due to it’s high performance and broad availability (making it very cost-effective). Recent research has shown that it’s ability to penetrate the layers of the skin is superior to that of low molecular weight hyaluronic acid, making it a brilliant choice for overall skin hydration, and suitable for all skin types.

glycerin

green tea extract

Green Tea is a natural plant extract, rich in polyphenols, also known as catechins. Green Tea is particularly high in the catechin Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), which is a powerful antioxidant, meaning it can neutralise free radicals to prevent them causing damage within the skin. It is one of the most well researched natural plant extracts used in skincare, with studies also showing it to have an anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial effect.

Hyaluronic acid is a polysaccharide which occurs naturally in the body. Hyaluronic acid works as an extremely powerful humectant, able to attract 1000x its own weight in water, to immediately plump and hydrate the area it is applied to. The body’s own production of hyaluronic acid slows with age, so supplementing this ingredient in topical formulations helps to support the skin’s natural moisture-binding, anti-ageing mechanisms.

hyaluronic acid

Lecithin can be classed as a phospholipid, which occurs naturally in eggs, soybean, sunflower oil and corn. It contains a high concentration of fatty acids, which support the skin’s natural barrier by creating a lipid film to prevent trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL). Lecithin also has lipophilic & hydrophilic properties, meaning it can function as an emulsifier and skin penetration-enhancer, helping to deliver actives deeper into the skin.

lecithin

Our outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, has a multilamellar structure (essentially a fine membrane), made up of lipids (fats), to form a non-permeable barrier. This keeps water inside the skin, and acts as the first defense against external aggressors. The lipids which make up the majority of this are known as ceramides, which are produced naturally in the body from a range of other naturally-occurring lipids, which we class here as essential lipids (not the same as essential fatty acids, which are deemed ‘essential’ as the body cannot produce these naturally.) Using these lipids in skincare helps to support the natural skin barrier, preventing water-loss to keep skin hydrated and balanced.

oat extract

Oat extract is known to have soothing, anti-inflammatory effects in the skin, and is a popular active for treating symptoms of dry skin. It also has antioxidant properties so is able to protect the skin against free radicals caused by pollution and UV.

Phytosphingosine (PS) is a lipid which naturally occurs in the stratum corneum (the top, visible layer of our epidermis). This acts as a precursor for ceramide synthesis, meaning it encourages the skin to produce ceramides naturally.

Studies have also shown PS to offer anti-acne benefits, it is believed by reinforcing the protective barrier, and therefore reducing specific abnormalities in the skin functioning that lead to acne (invading inflammatory bacteria, increased keratinization, increased sebaceous gland activity).

phytosphingosine

prebiotics

Prebiotics in simple terms, can be classed as a food source that encourages the growth of good bacteria on the skin. The microbiome (the ecosystem of bacteria on the skin) is a relatively new discovery and we are learning that this is linked to many different aspects of our health, mood and appearance. A diverse breadth in the strains of bacteria living on the skin results in a healthy microbiome, and some early research has linked certain imbalances in this microbiome to skin conditions such as acne, ezcema and psoriasis.

Algae is an incredibly interesting natural ingredient source. It is essentially an underwater plant, designed to get its food from sunlight, much like any other plants, although from much more challenging conditions. There are many types of algae (kelp, laminaria, microalgae), but in general in all its forms it acts as a powerful antioxidant, protecting from free radical damage, as well as being able to hydrate the skin and deliver naturally-occurring vitamins into the skin.

red algae

Turmeric root has long been used in Eastern medicine for its various benefits, including as an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial. In skincare, it offers antioxidant protection, and has been shown to calm redness and reduce breakouts.

turmeric root extract

Vitamin E is a fat-soluble Vitamin contained in many plant oils, or can also be produced synthetically. Vitamin E is found naturally in our own skin, and it’s main benefit is to offer powerful antioxidant protection against pollution and free radical damage. It also helps to support our skin’s natural lipid barrier, which in turn improves the hydration levels within the epidermis, as water loss through the skin is minimised.

vitamin e

Multi-tasking vegan skin essence that soothes, balances, hydrates and protects
 
 Packed with 33 nutrient-rich greens, including upcycled artichoke, broccoli and asparagus, this nourishing, superfood toner purifies, hydrates, and boosts antioxidant protection. Our Phyto 7 Complex includes seven antioxidant-rich, freshly-sprouted greens that work to balance oil and visibly tighten pores while Upcycled Centella Asiatica and Hyaluronic Acid infuse the skin with soothing hydration.
 
 REAL RESULTS
 Clinically proven to:
 Improve pore size by 22%
 Increase pore tightening by 20%
 Reduce redness by 53%
 Increase inner and outer moisture by 146%¬†
 
 AFTER FOUR WEEKS
 94% saw a boost in hydration
 94% said it helped soothe skin
 
 Based on a clinical study, 20 subjects
 In a consumer survey, 32 participants over a four-week period

This unique serum-oil nourishes skin to improve texture and tone while improving moisture balance. The inclusion of pear fruit extract and diamond powder helps to brighten and smooth the skin, while ceramides and moringa oil support overall skin barrier health.

Acetylarginyltryptophyl Diphenylglycine is a synthetic tetrapeptide used in skincare for its firming abilities. It works by inhibiting the enzyme elastase, which breaks down elastin in the skin (the protein responsible for skin firmness and elasticity). This reduction in elastase allows for higher levels of elastin in the skin, which in turn leads to skin that looks firmer, tighter and restructured.

anti-ageing peptides

Many peptides function as anti-ageing ingredients in skincare, due to their ability to fit specific receptors in the body to trigger anti-ageing responses. This includes mechanisms like collagen production, cell regeneration or even blocking muscle contractions to smooth expression lines. Peptides are made up of amino acids, and are unique in shape, with a huge variety available to target specific responses in the body.

Unfragranced

Gluten free

Nut free

Renude

barrier support

I have chosen this lightweight moisturiser for you to hydrate and support your skins natural barrier, without adding any heaviness to the skin.

Sodium PCA is the sodium salt of pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA), which is found naturally in the body, and in the skin’s natural moisturising factor (NMF). PCA acts as a humectant, meaning it draws water to it, plumping and hydrating the area. The skin’s NMF ensures adequate hydration of the stratum corneum, which also works to support the overall barrier function of the skin, regulating trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL). Including Sodium PCA in skincare supports this natural mechanism of the skin.

sodium pca

Natural moisturising factor (NMF) is a substance produced by the body, made up of minerals, lactate, urea, amino acids & humectants, which coats the surface skin cells to keep them moisturised. NMF increases the skin’s ability to retain moisture, which results in more hydrated, plump, smoother skin.

Garden of Wisdom's Daily Hydrator is a light moisturiser which provides hydration to skin without clogging pores.

Daily Hydrator is a gentle moisturiser suitable for even the most sensitive skin which helps hydrate skin without looking or feeling greasy. Daily Hydrator contains Sodium PCA, a major component of skin's natural moisturizing factor (NMF). Sodium PCA is a natural humectant which binds moisture to skin's cells.

Daily Hydrator Benefits:

Suitable for all skin types including dry, combination and sensitive skin
Light, non-pore clogging moisturiser; ideal for acne-prone skin
Contains Sodium PCA, skin's natural moisturiser
Hyaluronic acid helps provide surface hydration
Ceramides replenish natural lipids in skin to restore skin elasticity and prevent environmental aggressions.
A pH range 6.6 to 6.8
Paraben-free

dehydrated skin

redness

I have chosen this simple toner for you to add extra hydration into the skin. It contains plant antioxidants as well as hydrating ingredients such as hyaluronic acid and panthenol (vitamin b5), so helps to keep skin plump and protected.

Jeju green tea water works to hydrate the skin, whilst offering antioxidant protection through the high concentration of polyphenols present in the green tea.

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Water

Luffa Cylindrica extract is a natural plant extract which provides antioxidant protection against free radicals.

Luffa Cylindrica Fruit Extract

Panthenol is a form of Vitamin B5, which is converted into Pantothenic acid within the epidermis when applied topically. Its main benefit in cosmetics is as a humectant, meaning it can draw water molecules to it, hydrating and plumping the area it has been applied to.

Panthenol also supports the natural lipid barrier of the skin, by encouraging the production of a precursor to fatty acids & sphingolipids, both of which are essential parts of the skin barrier. This mechanism helps to moisturise the skin by reducing trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL), therefore retaining more moisture within the skin. This also helps to reduce inflammation in dry or broken skin, as an intact skin barrier will prevent potential irritants from getting into the epidermis.

panthenol

Vitamin B5 is as a humectant, meaning it can draw water molecules to it, hydrating and plumping the area it has been applied to. It also supports the natural lipid barrier of the skin, by encouraging the production of a precursor to fatty acids & sphingolipids, both of which are essential parts of the skin barrier. This mechanism helps to moisturise the skin by reducing trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL), therefore retaining more moisture within the skin. This also helps to reduce inflammation in dry or broken skin, as an intact skin barrier will prevent potential irritants from getting into the epidermis.

Revive parched skin with Dear, Klairs Fundamental Ampule Mist, an antioxidant-infused formula that immediately boosts the moisture levels in skin. Enriched with naturally derived ingredients including rice, green tea, cucumber, okra, and mugwort - renowned for the intensive hydration it provides - the water-based ampule mist allows for instant hydration, as nutrients are delivered effectively to skin. The complexion is left looking, dewy and youthful as long-lasting, high-levels of moisture are locked-in deep within the skin.

These group of toners contain an antioxidant blend alongside hydrating ingredients to simultaneously plump and protect the skin.

Antioxidant toner

This easy toner mist contains a blend of plant extracts and hydrators. The base is green tea water, which works to hydrate and protect against environmental damage. Also included in the formula are hyaluronic acid, betaine and panthenol to hydrate.

This toner is packed with hydrating and antioxidant ingredients to support overall skin health. It contains hyaluronic acid, panthenol and beta glucan to hydrate, while extracts of centella asiatica, liquorice extract and aloe vera soothe the skin.

This milky hydrating toner contains hydrators alongside antioxidants to protect and plump the skin. Two weight of hyaluronic acid plus glycerin work as humectants to draw water to the skin, whilst squalane nourishes. Plant extracts from sea kelp, bladderwrack and wakame offer natural protection against environmental aggressors.

Dermatologically tested

Cruelty free

Vegan

This gel formula gently cleanses while nourishing the natural skin barrier. Key ingredients like Centella Asiatica and ceramides help soothe and repair, while hyaluronic acid provides hydration for a balanced complexion.

Boom Cica Wow is the name, and barrier protection is the game!
 Daily environmental stressors - and the occasional overuse of exfoliants - can cause skin to be red, flaky, and irritated. That's why we created a barrier-boosting gel cleanser that washes away the bad stuff while shoring up the good stuff - all so you can get your skin to its happy place faster.
 What's so special?
 
 Gently cleanses while nourishing and boosting your skin's barrier.
 Coconut & sugar beet derived natural cleansing agents, no harsh sulfates.
 Enriched with Centella, Ceramides, Malachite, Chamomile, Blueberry, Ginseng, Green Tea, Ginger, and Hyaluronic Acid.
 
 Formulated with Dermatologists for all skin types. Cruelty Free. 
 
 |--split--|
 Massage gently over wet skin, avoiding eye area. Rinse thoroughly. Use morning and night.
 |--split--|
 Hero ingredients: Centella Asiatica, Ceramides, Malachite, Chamomile, Blueberry, Ginseng, Green Tea, Ginger, Hyaluronic Acid 
 Ingredients: Centella Asiatica Extract, Water, Lauryl Betaine, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, Acrylates Copolymer, Coco-Glucoside, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Sodium Chloride, 1,2-Hexanediol, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate, Potassium Benzoate, Tromethamine, Fragrance, Hexylene Glycol, Sodium Phytate, Malachite Extract, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Butylene Glycol, Ceramide NP, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Vaccinium Angustifolium (Blueberry) Fruit Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Root Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin

This moisturiser addresses fine lines, dull skin, and hyperpigmentation with a non-greasy, matte finish. Key ingredients like Centella Asiatica, Niacinamide, and Ceramides help repair and strengthen the skin barrier, while Hyaluronic Acid and Squalane provide hydration.

blueberry extract

Blueberry extract is used in skincare for its powerful antioxidant and skin conditioning properties. It is also a rich source of Vitamin C, and studies have shown them to protect against UV damage in the skin on exposure to the sun (alongside a broad spectrum SPF of course).

Matricaria Chamomilla, also known as German Chamomile, is a plant highly concentrated in two active components: bisabolol and chamazulene. Bisabolol has a number of well-researched skin benefits, including as an anti-inflammatory agent, and also in promoting wound healing. Chamazulene has been shown to provide an anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the production of inflammatory chemicals in the body, in addition to providing antioxidant benefits to protect skin from damage from free radicals.

chamomile extract

Chamomile contains high levels of naturally-occurring compounds called terpenoids, the most famous being bisabolol. Bisabolol is known for its soothing properties, so including Chamomile extract in skincare can also provide this benefit.

The ultimate treat for your skin.
 Our powerhouse anti-aging moisturizer hydrates without being oily, and is packed with ingredients proven to prevent and repair the signs of aging. Winner of GQ Award for "Best Moisturizer".
 What's so special?
 
 Prevents and repairs fine lines, dull skin, and hyperpigmentation. 
 
 Non-greasy, and has a slightly matte finish.
 Enriched with Centella Asiatica, Niacinamide, Ceramides, Hyaluronic Acid, and Squalane.
 Dermatologist recommended. Clean & fragrance free. Cruelty free. 
 
 |--split--|
 Squeeze a pea size amount of cream onto fingertips, and gently rub all over face. Use as last step of skincare routine at night, and follow with Rain Or Shine sunscreen during the day. 
 |--split--|
 Hero ingredients: Centella Asiatica, Niacinamide, Ceramides, Hyaluronic Acid, Squalane, Ginseng, Seaweed. 
 Ingredients: Centella Asiatica Leaf Water, Aqua, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Sea Water, Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Butylene Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, Polyglyceryl-2 Stearate, Squalane, Sodium Hyaluronate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearyl Alcohol, Ceramide NP, Carbomer, Arginine, Caprylyl Glycol, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Pancratium Maritimum Extract, Undaria Pinnatifida Extract, Laminaria Japonica Extract, Hizikia Fusiforme Extract, Gelidium Cartilagineum Extract, Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol

scarring

This daily moisturiser formula hydrates, plumps and brightens while supporting skin elasticity and reducing fine lines. The formula includes multi-weight hyaluronic acid for deep hydration and a prebiotic peptide to enhance skin barrier health.

Allantoin occurs naturally in the body, but can also be derived from the root of the Comfrey plant or Chamomile, or produced synthetically. It is used in skincare for its ability to promote wound healing and healthy tissue growth, by stimulating the fibroblasts in the dermis to produce collagen and elastin fibres, essential tissues for skin regeneration and healing. Allantoin has also been shown to have soothing and anti-irritant properties, which is thought to be down to its ability to form complexes with irritating agents, thus preventing them from activating inflammatory mechanisms within the skin.

allantoin

This ingredient is used in skincare for it’s hydrating abilities. It works by stimulating the production of Aquaporin 3, a natural substance found in the epidermis to regulate the movement of water between cells. An increased level of Aquaporin 3 in the skin results in improved hydration throughout the surface, and deeper layers, of the skin.

glyceryl glucoside

Lactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), which occurs naturally in the body, as well as being found in dairy products, but is typically derived synthetically for cosmetics today.

AHAs work by dissolving the keratin binding the outermost layer of skin cells, speeding up the skin’s natural exfoliation process. This leads to smoother, brighter, clearer skin, whilst reducing skin discolouration & fine lines/wrinkles with continued use.  

lactic acid

Linoleic is an Omega 6 essential fatty acid (EFA), found in many plant oils: corn, safflower & sunflower. Linoleic acid forms the fatty acid based of Ceramides EOH, EOS and EOP, which are essential for the normal functioning of the skin barrier. Applying linoleic acid topically helps to support ceramide functioning within the skin, leading to improved skin hydration and smoothness.

Research also shows that sebum in acne-prone skin can be lacking in Omega 6 (with too much Omega 3), so there is evidence to suggest applying this topically can help to balance the sebum composition and in turn reduce acne lesions.

linoleic acid

Alpha Linolenic Acid (ALA) is a plant-based Omega 3 fatty acid, found in plant oils such as flaxseed and soy. ALA provides anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators in the body. ALA also supports healthy skin barrier functioning, by inhibiting levels of trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL), and therefore maintaining adequate levels of hydration in the epidermis, resulting in smooth, soft & moisturised skin.

linolenic acid

Essential lipids act as a precursor for ceramide synthesis, meaning it encourages the skin to produce ceramides naturally. The function of ceramides is to hold the skin cells together by creating a barrier against water-loss from the inside-out, and external aggressors from the outside-in. They make up almost 50% of our skins composition, but they can be depleted by UV, free radicals & pollution, and their production also naturally slows with age. This leads to an impaired skin barrier, which results in dry, rough skin with more visible wrinkling and redness. Encouraging the skin’s natural production of ceramides leads to an improved skin barrier, resulting in smoother, more hydrated, younger-looking skin.

Lysine is used in skincare to treat hyperpigmentation & post-inflammatory acne scarring.

lysine

Amino acids are the small building blocks that make up peptides, and proteins. Each amino acid has a unique structure, and as such plays a specific role within the body. There are around 20 different types considered to be most important for human health. In the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, they are present in the ‘natural moisturising factors’, our skin’s own moisturising mechanism, and they help to support water transport between skin cells to keep our surface smooth and hydrated.

Squalane is a natural substance usually derived from olives. It is structurally very similar to our skin’s own sebum, so is a great ingredient to support our own natural skin processes. In drier skin, which is naturally lacking in natural sebum, it helps to support the skin barrier to prevent water loss, which results in more hydrated, smooth and plump skin. Due to its sebum-mimicking structure, it is non-comedogenic, meaning it won’t cause breakouts, so is also suitable for oily and acne-prone skin. It can be a great option to reduce any over-stimulation of the sebaceous glands, which can occur with excess cleansing (and make breakouts worse). It also works to support the skin barrier to combat any drying effects caused by ingredients commonly associated with acne treatment, so is a great ingredient for all skin types.

squalane

Urea is humectant ingredient found in the skin’s natural moisturising factor (NMF), making up around 7-8% of the total composition. Its humectant properties mean it can bind to water molecules in the atmosphere, drawing them to it, and in turn plumping and hydrating the skin. Research also shows that Urea has a mild exfoliating action on the skin, encouraging the removal of dead cells which results in smoother, healthier, more hydrated skin.

urea

Discover deeply moisturised and instantly plumped skin with Medik8’s multi-action, fragrance-free daily moisturiser. Expertly designed to support every aspect of your skin’s health, Total Moisture Daily Facial Cream delivers 100 hours of moisturisation alongside clinically proven skin barrier and microbiome support.&nbsp;
 
 Lightweight yet intensely hydrating, the formula provides an optimised blend of moisturisation heroes including multi-weight hyaluronic acid and a unique, barrier-supporting prebiotic peptide to help improve skin health in just 1 hour. Use morning and/or evening for replenished, supple and glowing (but never greasy) skin.
 
 Proven via independent clinical study on Total Moisture Daily Facial Cream on 33 volunteers over 2 weeks

blackheads

blemishes

A lightweight moisturiser designed to target inflammation in the skin to help calm redness and soothe blemish-prone skin. Combining plant extracts of centella asiatica (tiger grass) and guaiazulene (derived from chamomile), this formula hydrates, protects and calms in one.

acetyl hexapeptide

argania spinosa kernel oil

Argan oil is derived from the nut of the Argan tree which grows in Morocco. It is naturally high in Vitamin E and fatty acids, which work to nourish the skin, protect the natural lipid barrier and provide antioxidant protection against free radicals.

asiatic acid

butyrospermum parkii butter

Shea butter is the natural butter of the shea nut, which grows in West Africa. It is high in fatty acids and vitamins, so works to support the natural lipid barrier of the skin, reducing water loss via the epidermis to keep skin soft, smooth and moisturised.

Jojoba oil is a natural oil from the jojoba plant. It is structurally similar to our skin's natural sebum (oil), so absorbs very well into the skin and doesn't clog the pores. It is fantastic for nourishing the skin and is naturally high in fatty acids, antioxidants and vitamins to optimise skin barrier health.

simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil

Ideal for oily, acne-prone and sensitive skin, the Dear, Klairs Midnight Blue Calming Cream effectively soothes, hydrates and comforts your complexion. Powered by nature, the quick-absorbing, blue-coloured formula combines soothing Centella Asiatica Extract and Guaiazulene (a herbal ingredient extracted from Chamomile Oil) to calm redness and irritation. The gentle spot treatment cream creates a thin protective layer over the face to moisturise and defend against environmental stresses. Ideal after sun exposure.

I've selected this soothing milky serum for your routine to reduce redness in the skin. It includes neuropeptides and bio-active glucosides to regulate sensory responses, reduce symptoms of irritation whilst evening out any skin blotchiness. Barrier-supporting lipids and antioxidants add further skin support.

Derived from plants, with the ability to soothe the skin by sending signals to the relevant cells to regulate any inflammatory response. It also works to even out skin tone and blotchiness.

Bio-active glucosides

An antioxidant and anti-inflammatory plant extract which has been shown to balance the pH of the skin, keeping the natural lipid barrier functioning at it’s best and therefore providing protection against environmental stressors.

Golden-Eye Grass Complex

A plant polyphenol that occurs naturally in the skin of citrus fruits, this works to calm reactive skin as well as reduce associated redness.

Naringenin Chalcone

Superoxide dismutase is an enzyme produced naturally in the body, specifically to break down the free radical superoxide (an oxygen with an excess electron and thus a negative charge). It is considered to be the body’s most important antioxidant and works by catalysing the conversion of superoxide, into elemental oxygen (O2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a process known as dismutation. This action is part of the body’s natural anti-ageing mechanism, so including this ingredient in skincare supports this natural protection process.

superoxide dismutase

This natural berry is high in antioxidants, to help protect against free radical damage, and also has anti-inflammatory properties to soothe and calm.

tasmannia lanceolata fruit/leaf extract

Modulating Glucosides is a concentrated emulsion to target signs of skin sensitivity, of discomfort and of irritation. This serum reduces the looks of redness, of itching and of irritation, while helping to target stinging sensations. The formula respects skin integrity and supports hydration, skin barrier and general dermal repair.

dull skin

ultra dry skin

This nourishing moisturiser is formulated with natural plant extracts and oils to soothe inflammation in the skin and reduce redness. It also contains antioxidant vitamins to protect the skin and keep it functioning at its healthiest.

aloe barbadensis leaf extract

Aloe vera has been used for millennia as a natural medicine across many regions of the world, with references as early as Cleopatra using it as part of her beauty routine. It contains around 75 active constituents, including Vitamins A,C & E to provide antioxidant protection, 8 enzymes to inhibit inflammatory processes in the body and 9 different minerals to support the body’s natural functioning. It also includes sugars to provide hydrating humectant properties, fatty acids to provide anti-inflammatory & antiseptic properties, and hormones to promote wound healing. 

Arginine is an amino acid which occurs naturally within the human body. It is a popular ingredient in skincare for a number of reasons; it offers antioxidant protection, it hydrates the skin by stimulating the body's own production of humectants like urea and it can also repair visible skin damage.

arginine

butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter

sodium ascorbyl phosphate

Vitamin C has many skin benefits, including its action as an antioxidant, to neutralise free radicals (reactive molecules with an unpaired electron), preventing them from causing damage to cells within the body. Vitamin C is also involved in the collagen-production process, so provides anti-wrinkle activity through this mechanism. Lastly, Vitamin C inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase, which is involved in melanin-synthesis, and can therefore visibly reduce areas of hyperpigmentation in the skin.

solanum lycopersicum (tomato) fruit extract

Stem cells occur naturally within plants to help regenerate cells after stress or injury, and studies show this can encourage similar regenerating mechanisms in human skin. Tomato stem cells provide antioxidant protection to protect against free radicals, as well as acting as a chelating agent to sequester heavy metals which could result in damage, so overall this ingredient has great protective properties.

Tocopheryl acetate is a specific form of the fat-soluble Vitamin E, with improved stability vs. Tocopherol. Vitamin E is found naturally in our own skin, and it’s main benefit is to offer powerful antioxidant protection against pollution and free radical damage. It also helps to support our skin’s natural lipid barrier, which in turn improves the hydration levels within the epidermis, as water loss through the skin is minimised.

tocopherol acetate

Klairs Rich Moist Soothing Cream is a vegan-friendly cream and was formulated for sensitive skin. It provides moisture throughout day and night for all seasons without causing irritation. The cream also lowers your skin’s temperature, soothing reddish and irritated skin. The Cream works deep within the skin to provide much needed soothing and moisture. Hence, it provides immediate and long-term hydration to help you achieve a more radiant and hydrated complexion.

These nourishing formulas are great for dry skin, and are packed with barrier-supporting ingredients to help the skin retain more moisture naturally.

Nourishing moisturiser picks

A cult classic, this face cream uses Neostrata's signature resurfacing technology to hydrate, whilst gently exfoliating dead cells to minimise fine lines and reveal glowing, plump skin. It uses a blend of polyhydroxy acids (PHAs), which gently dissolve the bonds between the very outermost layer of skin (which is what causes roughness and flaking in dry skin). Hyaluronic acid and glycerin work as hydrators, whilst meadowfoam seed oil, rich in Vitamin E, nourishes the skin and provides natural antioxidant protection.

This rich formula contains a host of nourishing and soothing ingredients and has won multiple awards. It does contain essential oils so best for dry skin, which is not super sensitive.

A top-rated minimalist, nourishing moisturiser formulated with just 7 ingredients, and proven to be suitable for even hypersensitive skin types.

This super rich 5% urea night cream is fantastic for moisturising dry skin. Urea is a naturally occurring humectant in the skin, which pulls water towards it to hydrate and plump the skin.

A great daily basic, this rich cream includes ceramides (natural skin lipids) to support the natural barrier, alongside hyaluronic acid to attract water and add hydration into the skin. Fragrance free and hypoallergenic.

Hypoallergenic

Sensitive

body acne

keratosis pilaris

I have chosen this salicylic acid based cleanser to help with congested skin on the body. It is gentle enough for daily use, and contains ingredients to target areas of acne for example the chest or back areas.

Gluconolactone is a poly hydroxy acid (PHA). PHAs work by gently dissolving the keratin that binds our outermost layer of skin cells, encouraging the natural exfoliation process of the skin, leading to smoother, clearer skin. This process also encourages new skin cell generation in the basal layer of the epidermis, a process which naturally slows with age, so with repeated use this can have an overall anti-ageing effect on the skin. Gluconolactone has also been shown to inhibit the enzyme elastase, which breaks down elastin in the skin (an essential protein produced by the fibroblasts), leading to sagging of the skin.

PHAs are much larger in molecular weight vs AHAs so they cannot penetrate the skin as fast or as far, which therefore makes more gentle & suitable for more sensitive skin types, including those with rosacea-prone skin. Gluconolactone is also especially good for drier skin types as it also has natural humectant qualities, meaning it draws water towards it, hydrating the skin from within. 

gluconolactone

Polyhydroxy acids (PHAs) work by gently dissolving the keratin that binds our outermost layer of skin cells, encouraging the natural exfoliation process of the skin, leading to smoother, clearer skin. This process also encourages new skin cell generation in the basal layer of the epidermis, a process which naturally slows with age, so with repeated use this can have an overall anti-ageing effect on the skin. Gluconolactone has also been shown to inhibit the enzyme elastase, which breaks down elastin in the skin (an essential protein produced by the fibroblasts), leading to sagging of the skin.

PHAs are much larger in molecular weight vs AHAs so they cannot penetrate the skin as fast or as far, which therefore makes more gentle & suitable for more sensitive skin types, including those with rosacea-prone skin. Gluconolactone is also especially good for drier skin types as it also has natural humectant qualities, meaning it draws water towards it, hydrating the skin from within. 

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3 and Nicotinamide, has many skincare benefits. Firstly, it regulates sebum production in the skin, which in turn reduces blemishes and visible pore size. It also reduces facial redness by improving microcirculation, which means moving the blood inside the capillaries away from the face to reduce visible redness. It also has the ability to strengthen the natural lipid barrier of the skin by encouraging ceramide production (the building blocks which seal our skin cells together), which in turn increases the hydration within the epidermis. Lastly, niacinamide works to help reduce hyperpigmentation by blocking melanin from being deposited on the skin cells.

niacinamide

Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA), which occurs naturally in willow bark. Salicylic acid works as an exfoliating acid to dissolve the keratin that binds the outermost layers of the skin, encouraging the natural exfoliation process of the skin.

Due to its oil-soluble form, salicylic acid can penetrate inside the pore, to clear out dead skin cell build up and prevent comedones (blocked pores) from occurring, or acne-causing bacteria to overpopulate within the pore. This P.Acnes bacteria is anaerobic so needs an oxygen-free environment to thrive, and thus require a pore to be blocked.

salicylic acid

CeraVe SA Smoothing Cleanser for the face and body. This cleanser helps to alleviate rough and bumpy skin texture, leaving skin feeling smoother. The Salicylic Acid in the formula gently exfoliates the skin, without compromising the skin’s natural barrier. Developed with dermatologists, this daily foaming cleanser helps protect the skin’s natural barrier with three essential ceramides and hydrates the skin with Hyaluronic Acid.

These formulas offer a gentle cleanse, while lightly exfoliating the skin, refining texture, evening out tone and adding radiance.

Gentle resurfacing cleanser picks

This non-foaming gel formula contains 4% gluconolactone, a gentle resurfacing acid which works to gently exfoliate, brighten and even out skin tone. Gentle enough for daily use, it clears and refines the complexion without over-stripping.

This creamy cleanser contains lactic acid to gently exfoliate the skin to improve overall radiance and hydration.

This non-comedogenic, fragrance-free foaming gel cleanser contains salicylic acid alongside gluconolactone, a polyhydroxy acid (PHA). It also contains niacinamide to soothe and regulate oil production, and three types of ceramides to support the natural lipid barrier. Developed with dermatologists.

Ceramides

What is Ceramides?

What does Ceramides do?

Who is Ceramides good for?

Who should avoid Ceramides?

Ceramides

What is Ceramides?

What does Ceramides do?

Who is Ceramides good for?

Who should avoid Ceramides?

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Hydrators (4)

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